religions part 1

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Today was the first part of learning about religions. Some of the information that we learned was.
Christianity
number of adherents: around 2.2 billion (largest in the world)
call them: Christians
geographic location: Europe, the Americas, southern Africa

denominations: Catholic Church, Eastern Orthodox Church, Protestants (Lutherans, Methodists, Baptists, Anglicans, Presbyterians, Episcopalians, many more)
founder: Jesus Christ (Christianity is Abrahamic in origin)
holy book: The Bible, especially the New Testament (gospels)
beliefs: Jesus is both human and divine - the Son of God; 
he led a virtuous life; he was crucified, died, buried, and resurrected;
he ascended into heaven where he reigns w/God the Father 
clergy: the Pope is head of the Catholic Church, priests are local authorities
Islam
number of adherents: 1.5 billion (second largest)
call them: Muslims
geographic location: Indonesia, Middle East, north Africa
denominations: Sunnis (75 - 90%), Shiites (10 - 20%)
founder: Muhammad  (570 - 632)
holy book: Qur’an (Koran)
beliefs: monotheistic, Abrahamic
Five Pillars (testimony, prayer, alms-giving, fasting, pilgrimage)
Muslims see their purpose in life as serving and submitting to Allah (God), and observing Islamic law

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